intro
Question 1:
Which option below is the base unit used for measuring the quantity of a substance?
Topic: SI Base Units - Measurement of Substance Quantity
Correct Answer: C) Mole
- The base unit is a simple, definitive unit of measure in a particular system.
- In the International System of Units (SI), the mole is the base unit for measuring the amount of a substance.
- Therefore, the answer to the question is C, Mole.
Question 2:
Identify the quantity from the options below that do not possess a dimension.
Topic: Dimensional Analysis - Dimensionless Quantities
Correct Answer: D) Engine Efficiency
- A dimensional quantity can be measured in terms of the fundamental quantities.
- Engine Efficiency is a dimensionless quantity as it is the ratio of output power to input power, both measured in the same units.
- Thus, the answer is D, Engine Efficiency.
Question 3:
Which of the following is an example of a base quantity?
Topic: Units of Measurement - Base Quantities
Correct Answer: B) Light-Year
- Base quantities are those that cannot be derived from other quantities and have their unique unit of measurement.
- A Light-Year pertains to the distance covered by light in a single year, and it is measured in meters, which is a base unit.
- Hence, the correct choice is B, Light-Year.
Question 4:
What are the dimensions of Torque from the given options?
Topic: Dimensions of Physical Quantities - Torque
Correct Answer: C) ML2T-2
- The dimensions of physical quantities can be expressed in terms of base quantities like Mass (M), Length (L), and Time (T).
- The dimensions of Torque, as well as Work, happen to be ML2T-2.
- Therefore, the accurate answer is C, ML2T-2.
Question 5:
From the number 90005, how many significant figures can be identified?
Topic: Significant Figures in Measurements
Correct Answer: C) Five
- Significant figures include all digits 1-9, and any zero that is sandwiched between two non-zero digits.
- The number 90005 consists of five digits, all of which are either non-zero or between non-zero numbers.
- Therefore, the number 90005 has five significant figures, making C the correct answer.
Question 6:
Which one from the following options is classified as a derived unit?
Topic: SI Units - Base vs Derived Units
Correct Answer: C) Newton
- Derived units are made up from base units according to the physical quantity.
- All the options except Newton are base units in the International System of Units (SI).
- Therefore, the answer to the question is C, Newton, which is a derived unit.
Question 7:
Among the listed options, to which value is one dyne equivalent?
Topic: Unit Conversions - Force Units
Correct Answer: A) 10-5 N
- Dyne is the CGS (centimeter-gram-second) unit of force.
- The relationship between dyne and the SI unit of force (Newton) is such that 1 dyne equals 10-5 N in SI units.
- Thus, the correct answer is A, 10-5 N.
Question 8:
What does a Light-Year primarily measure?
Topic: Astronomical Measurements - Units of Distance
Correct Answer: C) Distance
- Astronomical distances are measured in Light-Years.
- It is defined as the total distance that light can travel in one year.
- Therefore, the correct answer is C, Distance.
Question 9:
What are the dimensions of the Viscosity Coefficient from the given options?
Topic: Fluid Mechanics - Viscosity Coefficient Dimensions
Correct Answer: C) [ML-1T-1]
- The formula for the Viscosity Coefficient is expressed in terms of mass (M), length (L), and time (T).
- Therefore, the dimensional representation of the Viscosity Coefficient is [ML-1T-1].
- Hence, the correct answer is C, [ML-1T-1].
Question 10:
How many supplementary units exist according to standard conventions?
Topic: SI Units - Supplementary Units
Correct Answer: A) Two
- Supplementary units are additional units used in certain fields of study.
- In the SI system, there are two supplementary units: the Radian and the Steradian.
- Therefore, the correct answer is A, Two.
Question 11:
What happens to uncertainties during the multiplication or division of measurements?
Topic: Error Analysis - Multiplication and Division of Uncertainties
Correct Answer: A) The percentage uncertainties are added together.
- Uncertainty is an expression of the degree to which a value is known.
- During the multiplication and division of measurements, the percentage uncertainties are added together.
- This makes option A, The percentage uncertainties are added together, the correct answer.
Question 12:
Which option best describes the absolute uncertainty?
Topic: Measurement Uncertainty - Absolute Uncertainty
Correct Answer: B) It is equivalent to the least count of the measuring instrument.
- Absolute uncertainty is an estimate of the uncertainty of a measurement.
- It is defined as the least count of the measuring instrument.
- So, the correct answer is B, It is equivalent to the least count of the measuring instrument.
Question 13:
Which unit is recognized as the SI unit for plane angle?
Topic: SI Units - Plane Angle Measurement
Correct Answer: B) Radian
- The standard unit used to measure plane angle in the International System of Units (SI) is the radian.
- Steradian is the SI unit used for solid angle measurements.
- Thus, the correct answer is B, Radian.
Question 14:
Out of the following, which is the largest unit for measuring plane angle?
Topic: Units of Plane Angle
Correct Answer: B) Revolution
- Plane angles can be measured in several units, including radians, degrees, and revolutions.
- Of these units, a revolution is the largest.
- Hence, the correct answer is B, Revolution.
Question 15:
Identify the SI unit of Energy from the following options.
Topic: SI Units of Energy
Correct Answer: B) Joule
- Energy is measured in Joules.
- Joule is the standard unit used for quantifying work or energy in scientific contexts.
- Accordingly, the correct answer is B, Joule.
Question 16:
What characterizes an accurate measurement?
Topic: Measurement Accuracy and Uncertainty
Correct Answer: D) It has minimal percentage uncertainty.
- Accuracy in measurement refers to the close proximity of the measurement to the actual value.
- An accurate measurement is often characterized by having minimal percentage uncertainty, meaning that the discrepancy between the measured value and the true value is very small in relation to the measurement.
- Thus, the correct answer is D, It has minimal percentage uncertainty.
Question 17:
What quantity is represented by the unit Rad/s?
Topic: Angular Kinematics - Angular Velocity
Correct Answer: B) Angular velocity
- Rad/s is a unit that denotes how an angle changes with time, which is the definition of angular velocity.
- Therefore, the correct answer is B, Angular velocity.
Question 18:
Choose the correct base units for the gravitational constant G.
Topic: Gravitational Constant - Units and Dimensions
Correct Answer: B) kg-1m3s-2
- The gravitational constant (G) features in Newton's law of gravitation and its units can be derived as kg-1m3s-2.
- Therefore, the correct answer is B, kg-1m3s-2.
Question 19:
What are the dimensions of half-life?
Topic: Radioactive Decay - Half-Life
Correct Answer: C) T
- Half-life represents the time taken for a quantity to reduce to half its initial value.
- Therefore, it has the dimension of time (T).
- Thus, the correct answer is C, T.
Question 20:
Which among the following is the smallest sub-multiple?
Topic: SI Prefixes - Sub-multiples
Correct Answer: C) Atto
- Sub-multiples denote small quantities, with atto being the smallest among the options.
- It's represented as 1 atto = 10-18.
- Hence, the correct answer is C, Atto.
Test Results
Number of Correct Answers: 0
Number of Skipped Questions: 0
Number of Incorrect Answers: 0
Total Marks: 0